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Running rich

2327 Views 91 Replies 11 Participants Last post by  Droach6498
My Tri Power is rich smells up the garage when running. I replaced the power valve, the needle under the float, checked the power piston it seemed fine when pressing & releasing.
I talked with John at Tri Power he checked my cam numbers for vacuum, theres plenty of vacuum. Im thinking the brand new regulator is bad, its a Holley adjusts to numbers fine, the spring of the power piston is weak? Not likely. Maybe a stronger spring?
I turne the adjustment screws all the way down then 1/2 turn out didnt help. So it would seem theres to much fuel getting into the carb
The float was correct distance setting 11/32 I beleive for center carbs.
I had thought possibly valve timing or adjustment bad. But have been told hydraulic valves dont need adjusting once set. anyone have any ideas?
Im thinking of bypassing the fuel regulator to start, turn it way down to start. you can see eberything in the pic I have another filter at the gas tank outlet. thats 2 filters
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I bought a new Holley fuel regulator and it was defective, out of the box. Holley SUCKS now, not saying that's your issue... but dont assume anything is good, just cause its new
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My first thought is don't run it in the garage since these old cars and carburetors are not that precise on fuel distribution even when they are adjusted the best they can be. Our engines need to be up to running temperature before they can properly idle, and even after the choke pulls off it will be another 10 minutes before things settle down and the engine can fully burn the fuel mixture.

Does your fuel pressure gauge show 4.5 pounds pressure or less? Also each carburetor will be different and idle adjustments made for one carburetor might not be correct for another. I notice you set your idle mixture screws to a 1/2 turn. The adjustments should be made with the car fully up to temp and choke fully off and adjust mixture screws for maximum vacuum or maximum RPM. This could possibly be only a 1/4 turn each on your carburetor, and is a trial and error adjustment.

Also the regulator used should be a 12-804 which is their 1-4 pound regulator.
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Dumb question. Shouldnt the pressure gauge be next to the carb, No filter or regulators in between?
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I bought a new Holley fuel regulator and it was defective, out of the box. Holley SUCKS now, not saying that's your issue... but dont assume anything is good, just cause its new
This is # 2 regulator first one never worked Evil Energy. They wouldnt give me another one as I got it on Ebay. Thats why I thought I would bypass the reg. see if its stillrich. The Holley fuel pump I have says it runs at 4 psi out of the box, Holley Red
Dumb question. Shouldnt the pressure gauge be next to the carb, No filter or regulators in between?
I dont know ? The reg is before the gauge the fuel comes from the firewall where the reg is located thrn the gauge then the filter into the middle carb
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My first thought is don't run it in the garage since these old cars and carburetors are not that precise on fuel distribution even when they are adjusted the best they can be. Our engines need to be up to running temperature before they can properly idle, and even after the choke pulls off it will be another 10 minutes before things settle down and the engine can fully burn the fuel mixture.

Does your fuel pressure gauge show 4.5 pounds pressure or less? Also each carburetor will be different and idle adjustments made for one carburetor might not be correct for another. I notice you set your idle mixture screws to a 1/2 turn. The adjustments should be made with the car fully up to temp and choke fully off and adjust mixture screws for maximum vacuum or maximum RPM. This could possibly be only a 1/4 turn each on your carburetor, and is a trial and error adjustment.

Also the regulator used should be a 12-804 which is their 1-4 pound regulator.
Thefuel pump is set at 4 psi at factory sothey say. I have the fuel reg set at 3-3 1/2 . I tried a 1/4 turn had a hard time getting it started maybe the choke though. Its hard to adjust when running the fan could hit my hand on the drivers side screw. The adjusting tool I have is long Lisle Carb adjusting tool. Ive tried seberal its the only one I found that works.Soon as I get the car back together I'll try the 1/4 turn not sure it will make much difference but quen save
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1.) Suggest you get another valve cover breather on that driver's side. You really want 2 valve cover breathers or you may experience too much internal engine pressures at higher RPM's and develop a rear main seal leak or other seal leaks.

2.) How is your PCV valve hooked up and what type of PCV valve do you have? Is it working?

3.) Determining your engine is running rich based on smell won't tell you anything. A camshaft with a good amount of overlap will cause the extra fuel smell and have your eyes burning at idle - especially in a closed area like a garage.

4.) As suggested, engine needs to be up to temperature to check things. Have you tried removing the air cleaner to check that the choke is fully open when running AND, some of the tri-power air filter elements in the past have been known to be restrictive and don't flow well which would create a rich condition because you are not getting enough air in. I would do a vacuum test with air cleaner on and then air cleaner off and see if this changes anything.

5.) Timing may still be incorrect as well as too low of an engine idle speed when warmed up. Stock is 6 degree BTDC. You are not stock. I would try 10-11 BTDC and factory idle speed is 580-600 RPM's.

Sometimes if you adjust for higher idle RPM's, the higher angle of the throttle blades will uncover too much of the fuel transition slot at idle. It tends to make the idle rich, and the idle screws respond poorly to adjustments. This is where you may have to drill a couple small holes in the throttle blades to allow more air in to get the idle speed down.


6.) Vacuum advance hose should be connected to the intake?
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1.) Suggest you get another valve cover breather on that driver's side. You really want 2 valve cover breathers or you may experience too much internal engine pressures at higher RPM's and develop a rear main seal leak or other seal leaks.

2.) How is your PCV valve hooked up and what type of PCV valve do you have? Is it working?

3.) Determining your engine is running rich based on smell won't tell you anything. A camshaft with a good amount of overlap will cause the extra fuel smell and have your eyes burning at idle - especially in a closed area like a garage.

4.) As suggested, engine needs to be up to temperature to check things. Have you tried removing the air cleaner to check that the choke is fully open when running AND, some of the tri-power air filter elements in the past have been known to be restrictive and don't flow well which would create a rich condition because you are not getting enough air in. I would do a vacuum test with air cleaner on and then air cleaner off and see if this changes anything.

5.) Timing may still be incorrect as well as too low of an engine idle speed when warmed up. Stock is 6 degree BTDC. You are not stock. I would try 10-11 BTDC and factory idle speed is 580-600 RPM's.

Sometimes if you adjust for higher idle RPM's, the higher angle of the throttle blades will uncover too much of the fuel transition slot at idle. It tends to make the idle rich, and the idle screws respond poorly to adjustments. This is where you may have to drill a couple small holes in the throttle blades to allow more air in to get the idle speed down.


6.) Vacuum advance hose should be connected to the intake?
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Did I hear something about breathers, it's been a while do we need a picture 🤣 maybe an afr meter would be a good idea.
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If you are closing the idle mix screws all the way down and are only 1/4 turn open you are getting gas from somewhere else. Either fuel pressure is too high and dumping down carb from over full bowl(s) or as Jim mentioned you have the transition slots exposed due to higher idle speed setting.

i run about 3.5 psi on mine seems to work well. Take air filters off and look down carbs. My front carb was over flowing intermittently. One of the new floats i git split…

how big is your cam? You can take center carb off and look and see at your idle speed setting if the transion slots are exposed. If thats the case you need to drill throttle plates to let air by when throttle is closed.

what do your spark plugs look like ?

i found 8 degress initial timing with vacuum hooked up to manifold port git me best idle.

also i installed a AFR meter found it invaluable for tuning the tripower. Seemed best idle was at 13.5 ish afr
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1.) Suggest you get another valve cover breather on that driver's side. You really want 2 valve cover breathers or you may experience too much internal engine pressures at higher RPM's and develop a rear main seal leak or other seal leaks.

2.) How is your PCV valve hooked up and what type of PCV valve do you have? Is it working?

3.) Determining your engine is running rich based on smell won't tell you anything. A camshaft with a good amount of overlap will cause the extra fuel smell and have your eyes burning at idle - especially in a closed area like a garage.

4.) As suggested, engine needs to be up to temperature to check things. Have you tried removing the air cleaner to check that the choke is fully open when running AND, some of the tri-power air filter elements in the past have been known to be restrictive and don't flow well which would create a rich condition because you are not getting enough air in. I would do a vacuum test with air cleaner on and then air cleaner off and see if this changes anything.

5.) Timing may still be incorrect as well as too low of an engine idle speed when warmed up. Stock is 6 degree BTDC. You are not stock. I would try 10-11 BTDC and factory idle speed is 580-600 RPM's.

Sometimes if you adjust for higher idle RPM's, the higher angle of the throttle blades will uncover too much of the fuel transition slot at idle. It tends to make the idle rich, and the idle screws respond poorly to adjustments. This is where you may have to drill a couple small holes in the throttle blades to allow more air in to get the idle speed down.


6.) Vacuum advance hose should be connected to the intake?
1.) Suggest you get another valve cover breather on that driver's side. You really want 2 valve cover breathers or you may experience too much internal engine pressures at higher RPM's and develop a rear main seal leak or other seal leaks.

2.) How is your PCV valve hooked up and what type of PCV valve do you have? Is it working?

3.) Determining your engine is running rich based on smell won't tell you anything. A camshaft with a good amount of overlap will cause the extra fuel smell and have your eyes burning at idle - especially in a closed area like a garage.

4.) As suggested, engine needs to be up to temperature to check things. Have you tried removing the air cleaner to check that the choke is fully open when running AND, some of the tri-power air filter elements in the past have been known to be restrictive and don't flow well which would create a rich condition because you are not getting enough air in. I would do a vacuum test with air cleaner on and then air cleaner off and see if this changes anything.

5.) Timing may still be incorrect as well as too low of an engine idle speed when warmed up. Stock is 6 degree BTDC. You are not stock. I would try 10-11 BTDC and factory idle speed is 580-600 RPM's.

Sometimes if you adjust for higher idle RPM's, the higher angle of the throttle blades will uncover too much of the fuel transition slot at idle. It tends to make the idle rich, and the idle screws respond poorly to adjustments. This is where you may have to drill a couple small holes in the throttle blades to allow more air in to get the idle speed down.


6.) Vacuum advance hose should be connected to the intake?
The PCV valve is a stock one goes to the F fitting of the Tri Power setup. I dont know where else to put the hose connection of the F fitting. I wanted to install a Wagner PCV valve that may help. But it comes from the back of the block to the F fitting.
AsI stated John at Tri Power took my cam specs and told me theres should be plenty of vacuum. Its not loopey sounds stock, its a Lunati
I did do a vacuum reading cant remember if the air cleaner was on probably on. I'll try that.
And as I lay in bed thinking I thought the timing could be a issue.
What size & how many holes in the throttleblades?
Ive never done a timing so I'll have to look it up. Hell I've never done anything on a car exept change the oil.
Drive it til its worn out trade it in.
Thanks for your time I really appreciate it wish there was something I could do in return.
If you are closing the idle mix screws all the way down and are only 1/4 turn open you are getting gas from somewhere else. Either fuel pressure is too high and dumping down carb from over full bowl(s) or as Jim mentioned you have the transition slots exposed due to higher idle speed setting.

i run about 3.5 psi on mine seems to work well. Take air filters off and look down carbs. My front carb was over flowing intermittently. One of the new floats i git split…

how big is your cam? You can take center carb off and look and see at your idle speed setting if the transion slots are exposed. If thats the case you need to drill throttle plates to let air by when throttle is closed.

what do your spark plugs look like ?

i found 8 degress initial timing with vacuum hooked up to manifold port git me best idle.

also i installed a AFR meter found it invaluable for tuning the tripower. Seemed best idle was at 13.5 ish afr
I have it around 3 psi right now its been 3 1/2- 4 as outlined by Tri Power recs.
I have looked down the center carb its not showing any fuel, I'll look at the other 2 when I get it all together, next few days.
I dont have the knowledge to what that last statement means. vacuum hooked to manifold with 8 degrees i.t.
My pcv valve is in the back of the engine comes out to the F fitting in the intake manifold. The other vacuum comes out of the front carb to the brake booster. When I ran my vacuum test I blocked it off, booster vacuum, as well as the engine port and just got the reading off the F fitting which was normal.
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I dont have the knowledge to what that last statement means. vacuum hooked to manifold with 8 degrees i.t.
My pcv valve is in the back of the engine comes out to the F fitting in the intake manifold. The other vacuum comes out of the front carb to the brake booster. When I ran my vacuum test I blocked it off, booster vacuum, as well as the engine port and just got the reading off the F fitting which was normal.
When you set initial timing advance you disconnect the vacuum advance off the distributor then use a timing light to set ignition timing on the balancer. For a 65 factory setting is 6 degrees BTDC. I found a little more advance helps the idle on mine (stock except for Spotts 068 HL cam which is touch hotter than stock).
The vacum advance on a 65 tripower would go into the back of center carb and get full manifold vacuum vs timed vacuum used on later cars and some carbs. The vacuum adds advance until you hit the throttle and vacuum drops. I had been told to not run vacuum advance but seems to really help the idle smooth out (at idle total advance is about 18-20 (8 initial plus 10-12 of vacuum)).

as mentioned would verify neither end carb is flooding out float bowl and that you aren't exposing the transition slots.
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When you set initial timing advance you disconnect the vacuum advance off the distributor then use a timing light to set ignition timing on the balancer. For a 65 factory setting is 6 degrees BTDC. I found a little more advance helps the idle on mine (stock except for Spotts 068 HL cam which is touch hotter than stock).
The vacum advance on a 65 tripower would go into the back of center carb and get full manifold vacuum vs timed vacuum used on later cars and some carbs. The vacuum adds advance until you hit the throttle and vacuum drops. I had been told to not run vacuum advance but seems to really help the idle smooth out (at idle total advance is about 18-20 (8 initial plus 10-12 of vacuum)).
as mentioned would verify neither end carb is flooding out float bowl and that you aren't exposing the transition slots.
I dont have a vacuum dizzy its a ready to run wasnt my choice was KRE.
I have a feeling my problem is in the timing but Im usually wrong see if I can figure it out
Thanks for your help
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I dont have a vacuum dizzy its a ready to run wasnt my choice was KRE.
I have a feeling my problem is in the timing but Im usually wrong see if I can figure it out
Thanks for your help
If there's no vacuum advance you need to get one, my Butler motor had the same dizzy with no advance for some reason and I add one but it has to be limited which they're are many threads here about that so search them out...maybe it will help your rich at idle condition.
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If there's no vacuum advance you need to get one, my Butler motor had the same dizzy with no advance for some reason and I add one but it has to be limited which they're are many threads here about that so search them out...maybe it will help your rich at idle condition.
where would I get the vacuum from? The 2 Im using, the back of the engine to the carb then the front carb to the booster, where would it come from to dzzy? Breather cap?
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where would I get the vacuum from? The 2 Im using, the back of the engine to the carb then the front carb to the booster, where would it come from to dzzy? Breather cap?
X2 X2 X2 X2 - once again, chasing too many variables to cure a symptom without starting at Step 1 and going down the list. This approach only turns out to be a waste of time and only gets deeper in to adjustments that are so out of wack that you can never right the ship again. :mad:
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If there's no vacuum advance you need to get one, my Butler motor had the same dizzy with no advance for some reason and I add one but it has to be limited which they're are many threads here about that so search them out...maybe it will help your rich at idle condition.
X2 X2 X2 X2 - once again, chasing too many variables to cure a symptom without starting at Step 1 and going down the list. This approach only turns out to be a waste of time and only gets deeper in to adjustments that are so out of wack that you can never right the ship again. :mad:
X2 X2 X2 X2 - once again, chasing too many variables to cure a symptom without starting at Step 1 and going down the list. This approach only turns out to be a waste of time and only gets deeper in to adjustments that are so out of wack that you can never right the ship again. :mad:
And Im famous for it!
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Yup, first I heard of no vacuum advance 🤦‍♂️
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